The Thai Journal of Ophthalmology
The Opthalmological Society of Thailand

Official Publication of the Royal College of Ophthalmologist and Ophthalmological Society of Thailand

Keratic Pythiosis in Songklanagarind Hospital

Thawat Tantisarasari M.D.,*
Pongsak Patchimkul M.D.,*
Somchai Wongbunterng M.D.,*
Watcharin Rangsipanuratn M.Sc.**
* Department of Ophthalmology,
** Department of Pathology  Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkhla University. Hat-Yal, Songkhla 90112, Thailand.


Abstract
Keratic pythiosis has been recognized as a hazardous condition that almost always causes visual loss. We report two cases of keratic pythiosis in Songklanagarind Hospital. Both patients are farmers and were thought to be infected by Pythium zoopores. Thalassemia hemoglobinopthy, an important prodisposing factor in this infection was found in one case but neither patient had im paired immune response. A simple and effective method for Pythium insidiosum identification was accomplished by zoospore induction. Convention treatment has provided the first successful result in one of these cases.

It is proposed that, although keratic pythiosis is a serious problem, awareness of this condition, early diagnosis and immediate surgical treatment may salvage the eye.